Inform Me: INDUSTRY PERSPECTIVE
The tobacco industry argues that it is engaged in a legal business.
It wants to hear no evil, see no evil and speak no evil about tobacco.
And it has adopted some very powerful American cultural symbols
by framing its business in terms of personal rights, freedoms and
responsibilities. That’s why it is important to remember
that tobacco education and prevention is not about “tobacco
control.” We are not trying to control people who smoke,
we are trying to control disease.
Choice
The tobacco companies say that consumption of their products is
a matter of freedom of choice. But their products are addicting;
their products control the lives of the people who use them,
robbing them of their “freedom of choice.” The tobacco
companies try to finesse this issue. The RJR Reynolds Tobacco
Company website says, in part, “There is universal awareness
of the conclusions of the Surgeon General, public health and
medical officials that smoking causes serious diseases, including
lung cancer and heart disease.” (Notice they say “universal
awareness,” but not “agreement.”) The site
also says, “Many smokers find that once they have started
smoking cigarettes, they find it difficult to quit and some
find it extremely difficult. In fact, many people believe that
smoking is addictive.” Notice that they say, “many
people believe,” not “scientific evidence has shown.”
Profits
It is important to remember that tobacco companies are just like
any business: their prime responsibility is to maximize shareholder
value. They market and promote their products just as any business
would. In fact they spend about $8.4 billion a year in advertising
alone. But historically they have spent vast sums of money trying
also to subvert solid public health science that proves the
deadly nature of their products. Why? It’s not complicated;
they want to sell more tobacco in order to maximize shareholder
value.
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